Term Insurance: Still
a family option
Until you try to purchase
your first home, or make some other major purchase, you probably
won't even think about life insurance. Most parents—if they
have any sort of income—purchase life insurance on their children,
either in the form of riders or very inexpensive juvenile insurance.
If something happens to you while you are young, they will have
enough to at least put you in the ground.
Types
of Term Insurance
Level: This is the most common
and is what most people have. You pay a level premium (meaning it
doesn't change) and have a level face value for the pre-determined
number of years.
Annually
Renewable: This type of term will keep a level face value,
but the premium will go up every year. Usually this is one of the
conversion options when a level policy reaches maturity.
Decreasing:
This is the old mortgage life insurance and is also one of the conversion
options for a level term. is the one you probably don't want. Although it is even
cheaper than level term, each year the face value drops. You pay
the same premium until the face value drops to nothing, at which
time the policy expires.
Fine print issues
to watch out for:
- Make sure you know
how long the Term will last before it goes into annually renewable
or some other option.
- Make sure it isn't
an "accident only" policy. Don't be like the client who paid her
local credit union for 20 plus years, but when her husband died,
she could not get a dime. Many bank and credit union "freebees"
are accident only.
- Ask if it will be
effective immediately. A graded benefit life policy is a policy
for people who have severe health issues. No one can be denied.
Consequently, it will not pay the face value for the first two
or sometimes even three years.
- What will happen
if you do die within the first two years? All companies have a
right to "contestability" during the first two years of any policy.
They will pay, but before doing so, they have the right to ask
for medical reports and to investigate to find out if you had
any pre-existing problem that would have usually resulted in a
denial. Find out what kind of process the company undergoes in
such circumstances and how long it usually takes.
- Will you have the
option of converting to whole life? Even if you want a Term policy,
don't buy from a company that sells only Terms and has no whole
life or universal option available for conversion.
- If you choose to
renew your policy, will you be able to do so as long as you live?
Some Term policies simply expire at age 75 or 80, leaving the
senior with nothing for even minimal final expenses. Don't put
your family in that situation.
>>
continued from above >>
If you acquire
a job with a major company, one of the "benefits" will probably
be life insurance. When you leave the job, the insurance is also
gone, but it's nice to have it at the time. So, life insurance of
your own is the last thing to cross your mind.
Nevertheless, it's something
you need. Term is a cheap—and in most cases the cheapest option,
but you need to understand that "not all Terms are created equal."
The following basic information will help keep you from making a
mistake that could cost you hundreds of dollars and leave you with
little or no insurance.
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